I read the firmware guide and this is what it says...
"In the « computer audio » era, it has now become much more accessible. Consideredby many industry leaders as the most analog sounding of digital formats, DSD hasgained a solid reputation over time and has quickly become a reference format forthe most demanding of audiophiles.The conventional PCM format of audio CDs encodes music on 16 bits (65536 levels),44100 times per second, whereas DSD format encodes music on 1 bit (usingonly 2 levels: 0 or 1) but much more frequently: 2.8224 million times per second(DSD64 or DSD 1x), 5.6448 million times per second (DSD128 or DSD 2x) andeven 11.2896 times per second (DSD256 or DSD 4x). The raw bitrate of an audioDSD stream is higher than that of an audio CD and equivalent to a High DefinitionPCM stream.
Thus, from a bandwidth point of view, it is technically feasible to carry an audio DSDstream over a High Definition capable PCM digital input. The entire Expert range isnow compatible with the DoP protocol (DSD over PCM). This new feature is availablethrough the USB input but also on the digital XLR input (AES/EBU), the TOSLINKoptical input and all coaxial digital inputs (S/PDIF). A completely unique feature.MAT® DSD Core technology converts the DSD format into Expert internal nativePCM 40 bits / 384 kHz format thanks to an optimized algorithm, limiting theamount of computational operations on the audio stream. Using only 15 bit perfectadditions (no multiplication, no storage), the MAT® algorithm performs a 128 taps,linear phase FIR (Finite Impulse Response) digital filter ensuring the conversion of theDSD format into internal native PCM format with truly outstanding performances."